The
credibility of FIFA, soccer’s international governing body, took another severe
hit on Wednesday when the organization’s top independent ethics investigator Michael
J Garcia resigned in protest over the smothering of his report about corruption
in the much-criticized bid process for the 2018 and 2022 World Cups.
Garcia, a
former U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York, was appointed by
FIFA in 2012 to investigate the bidding process that led to the 2018 and 2022
World Cup hosting rights being awarded to Russia and Qatar. At the end of his
18-month probe, he produced a report that became one of the most closely
guarded secrets in soccer.
Since
then, there have been months of internal wrangling over what to do with it.
Garcia said that he wanted the 430-page report made public with minimal
redactions to protect the identities of any witnesses and cooperators. A few
members of the Executive Committee, including Al-Hussein and Gulati, echoed
that view.
Instead, FIFA’s
ethics judge, Hans-Joachim Eckert in November produced a 42-page summary, which
found some wrongdoing by certain individuals, but said that it didn’t
compromise the overall process. At issue are allegations of vote-trading and
other wrongdoing surrounding the 2010 vote by the Executive Committee to award
the next two World Cups. Any talk of a revote has been shut down by FIFA.
In a
strongly worded resignation statement, Garcia outlined his public clash with Eckert,
who is in charge of handing down punishment in cases of ethical wrongdoing.
Garcia, strongly
suggested that scandal-plagued FIFA was incapable of reforming itself from
within.
“No
independent governance committee, investigator or arbitration panel can change
the culture of an organization,” Mr. Garcia wrote.
The
reaction among members of the Executive Committee was also one of shock. Prince
Ali Bin Al-Hussein, a FIFA vice president who is weighing a run at the
presidency in next spring’s election, said that Garcia’s decision could prompt
“a fight for people to view the report,” which he hasn’t seen.
“This is
just emblematic of some of the challenges we have at FIFA,” he said. Al-Hussein
added that he couldn’t tell exactly what had finally pushed Garcia to quit,
“but I have tremendous respect for people who take principled decisions.”
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